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Episcopal presiding bishop terms individualistic salvation 'heresy' Print E-mail
By Bob Allen   
Thursday, July 09, 2009

ANAHEIM, Calif. (ABP) -- The presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church called the evangelical notion that individuals can be right with God a "great Western heresy" that is behind many problems facing the church and the wider society.

Describing a United States church in crisis, Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori told delegates to the group's triennial meeting July 8 in Anaheim, Calif., that the overarching connection to problems facing Episcopalians has to do with "the great Western heresy -- that we can be saved as individuals, that any of us alone can be in right relationship with God."

"It's caricatured in some quarters by insisting that salvation depends on reciting a specific verbal formula about Jesus," Jefferts Schori, the first woman to be elected as a primate in the worldwide Anglican Communion three years ago, said. "That individualist focus is a form of idolatry, for it puts me and my words in the place that only God can occupy, at the center of existence, as the ground of being." 

 

Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori blames individualistic views of salvation for ills plaguing the church in the United States.

Jefferts Schori said countering individualistic faith was one reason the theme chosen for the meeting was "Ubuntu," an African word that describes humaneness, caring, sharing and being in harmony with all of creation.

"Ubuntu doesn't have any 'I's in it," she said. "The 'I' only emerges as we connect -- and that is really what the word means: I am because we are, and I can only become a whole person in relationship with others. There is no 'I' without 'you,' and in our context, you and I are known only as we reflect the image of the One who created us."

Jefferts Schori said "heretical and individualistic understanding" contributes to problems like neglect for the environment and the current worldwide economic recession.

"The sins of a few have wreaked havoc with the lives of many, as greed and dishonesty have destroyed livelihoods, educational possibilities, care for the aged, and multiple forms of creativity," she said. "And that's just the aftermath of Ponzi schemes for which a handful will go to jail."

She said in order to be faithful, "we need to be continually rediscovering that my needs are not the only significant ones."

"Ubuntu implies that selfishness and self-centeredness cannot long survive," she said. "We are our siblings' knowers and their keepers, and we cannot be known without them."

"We have no meaning, no true existence in isolation," she said. "We shall indeed die as we forget or ignore that reality."

About 200 Episcopal bishops and 850 clergy and lay deputies were expected to convene for the 10-day meeting. Business items are set to include debates over human sexuality, politics and poverty.

One resolution being considered calls for "generous discretion" to be extended to clergy in exercising pastoral ministry in six states -- Connecticut, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Vermont -- where the civil marriage of same-gender couples has been legalized as well as other states that may follow suit in the next three years.

The 2.1-million-member denomination has argued vociferously about homosexuality since 2003, when the group approved the election of its first openly gay bishop, Gene Robinson of New Hampshire. Many more conservative Episcopalians and a handful of congregations have begun breaking away from the church in the years since.

Southern Baptist mega-church pastor Rick Warren, author of The Purpose Driven Life, took sides in his sister denomination's debate recently by showing up in Texas to encourage about 800 Episcopalians attending the first annual meeting of a conservative breakaway group calling itself the Anglican Church in North America.

Warren, who spoke out last fall against legal gay marriage in California, said in January that any nearby Anglican congregation that loses its property after breaking with the U.S. Episcopal Church was welcome to meet on the campus of his Saddleback Church.

-30-

This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it  is senior writer for Associated Baptist Press.

 





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Comments (26)Add Comment
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written by pjerwin, July 09, 2009
Now THIS lady should be a CBF minister.
Death knell for the Episcopal Church
written by bmn_abpnews, July 10, 2009
All this "Presiding Bishop" is presiding over is driving the final nails in the coffin that is today's Episcopal Church.
Death knell for the Episcopal Church
written by bmn_abpnews, July 10, 2009
All this "Presiding Bishop" is presiding over is driving the final nails in the coffin that is today's Episcopal Church.
Interesting point.....
written by Daisy Girl, July 10, 2009
Hmmm - no personal salvation = no personal accountibility, ie sin.....this is all orchestrated by the pro-homosexual behaviour movement. I won't be fooled by a false prophet.
Episcopal's death
written by govteach51, July 10, 2009
This is the death of the American Episcopal movement as we know it. The churches that are splintering and associating with the South American and African dioceses are going to survive. The others with shrink down even more that what they are doing now.
Why care?
written by Slick, July 10, 2009
The Anglicans have access to the same scripture, the same knowledge about God, Jesus, salvation as we Baptist have. If they choose to believe differently, let them. I don't think this woman could be more wrong except possibly to proclaim atheism. I wonder why anyone-—particularly Baptist—should care what she says?
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written by remliw, July 10, 2009
We all know the struggles that the Episcopal Church is having. However, that article about what Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori said made me think of the following:

Matthew 22: 37 - 40

So, we are to love God and we are to love our neighbor as we love ourselves.

Loving Bishop Schori means to me finding the good in what she said. I can leave the rest behind.
No surprise here
written by xnmom, July 10, 2009
"But there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the sovereign Lord who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves." II Peter 2:1
And
"For the time will come when men will not put up with sound doctrine. Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear." II Timothy 4:3
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written by Dikaiosyne, July 10, 2009
Once again I am stunned by the utterings of an Epicopal cleric that attempts to contradict the meaning of Scripture. There is no way for a sinner to achieve salvation except through the shed blood of Jesus. We are called to repent and to acknowledge Him as Lord and Savior. That is the requirement "For all men sin and fall short of the Glory of G/D". Without a personal relationship with Jesus and His righteousness imparted to me as an imperfect sinful man then I would be lost. There is no requirement that I have to participate in group discussions, charity work or becoming a member of the Epicopal Church. What this means is that a personal relationship with Jesus is all that is required. Knowing Him will guarantee that I am never isolated. I think the "good" reverette needs to look into Scripture a little deeper to find truth and that she should stay away from the heresy she is presently espousing.
works based salvation is the heresy
written by revwagnon, July 10, 2009
While this does not surprise me it sickens me to see that this is obviously a unitarian/humanistic agenda being pushed here. Her ideas on how we become whole (by connecting/sharing with others) is completely works based. How I became whole is by faith in Jesus Christ and by confessing and believing that there is nothing I can do to save myself, but that it is a work Christ is doing in me through HIS sacrifice and HIS connection with the whole world because he helped to create it. Out of this work that Christ is doing in me grow the works of sympathy, compassion and sacrifice that I practice. It is not me that does them but the Spirit through me. All of my works and "connections" that I make on the human level mean nothing if they are not based in sharing Christ's love. i.e. "though I speak with the tongues of men and angels...and have not love I have become as a sounding brass or clanging cymbal..." I must connect spiritually with Christ before I can truly connect with my fellow man. "Harmony" is not the goal...Love and Truth are the goals to strive toward.
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written by remliw, July 10, 2009
I really do appreciate ABP for providing various viewpoints and a forum for the discussion of those viewpoints. Everyone's contribution can stimulate thought, challenge our own perspective, and enliven discussion of the Christian faith.
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written by Ragfish, July 10, 2009
Of course, we are saved by grace individually one person at a time!


Just as each of us is involuntarily born into this world one at a time, we are similarly spirit born into the family of God individually. However, Bishop Schori makes the point that it is heresy to believe that it is we who save ourselves by mere recitation of the sinners prayer. This one valid point gets buried under her ignorance of orthodox soterology, the doctrine of salvation.
It is natural for those deeply engaged in Christian organizational service and administration, to be impatient with the single drip point of individual entry into God's Kingdom and the first baby steps of the Christian walk. As Paul tells us:

Romans 10:9-10

9That if you confess with your mouth, "Jesus is Lord," and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. 10For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved.

God by sovereign grace provides the faith, evidenced by our response:our initial inspiring breath of belief and our first expiring breath of vocal confession! We are not even saved (regenerated) by our belief or our confession any more than we are saved by any merit, deed or singular work that we possess or do. Even the initial confession is our RESPONSE to what GOD has ALREADY DONE IN US INDIVIDUALLY AND FOR US THROUGH CHRIST'S ATONEMENT!
I see a Martha focused on works and application as opposed to Mary who is focused only on Jesus. Giving Bishop Schori the benefit of the doubt, we might forgive her impatience with the individual process of salvation and perhaps her forgetting first things in focusing on the pressing business of her denominational duties and applications. Nevertheless, her labeling orthodoxy as heresy is suggestive of even greater apostasy on her part. As Christians, we are to rightly discern and challenge error within the church particularly in those raised up in leadership; however, we give God the final Word, which might be suggested in Hosea 4
"There is no faithfulness, no love,
no acknowledgment of God in the land.
2 There is only cursing, lying and murder,
stealing and adultery;
they break all bounds,
and bloodshed follows bloodshed.
3 Because of this the land mourns,
and all who live in it waste away;
the beasts of the field and the birds of the air
and the fish of the sea are dying.
4 "But let no man bring a charge,
let no man accuse another,
for your people are like those
who bring charges against a priest.
5 You stumble day and night,
and the prophets stumble with you.
So I will destroy your mother-
6 my people are destroyed from lack of knowledge.
"Because you have rejected knowledge,
I also reject you as my priests;
because you have ignored the law of your God,
I also will ignore your children.
7 The more the priests increased,
the more they sinned against me;
they exchanged their Glory for something disgraceful.
8 They feed on the sins of my people
and relish their wickedness.
9 And it will be: Like people, like priests.
I will punish both of them for their ways
and repay them for their deeds.

It is both correct and error to say each of us is "saved" individually. Salvation is not a singular individual event. It is a process, or walk, which has an individual point of beginning, a community, social context and personal effort/cooperation, followed by another sovereign work of God's grace in our final glorification :

1) We are born into the kingdom individually; however, we are born into and sanctified within a community. We receive our pardon from the PENALTY of sin or justification one at a time.

2) We are set free of the POWER of sin in our lives through sanctification, which involves human effort, divine enablement within the called out ecclesia or church.

3) In the end God sovereignly takes us from the PRESENCE of sin or glorification!
So sad
written by rusjen, July 10, 2009
While she has every right to believe what she wants to believe, it is very sad that her universalist views are being taught at correct by a major denomination in our country. I know that this is the way the USA part of this denomination have been leaning for some time, but to have a very high ranking official in the church stand and loudly voice this non-Biblical theology is extremely sad.
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written by serloren, July 10, 2009
Step by step, piece by piece, Shori is dismantling the Episcopalian faith and re-envisioning it as nothing more than another vision of the unitarians. She only speaks against personal salvation because it will lend itself to promoting "corporate salvation" and propel the Episcopalians to a complete acceptance of Universal Reconciliation - the same old heresy that has cropped up again and again nearly since the beginning of the Christian faith.

Sadly, far too many these days have so bought into the "unity at all costs baloney" that rears it's head here in this forum as (the false) "judge not" mentality that they are willing to walk arm in arm with a proven false prophet like Schori and call it "brotherhood".

Lord God help us.
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written by remliw, July 10, 2009
A more rounded view is summarized by Mr. Van Gelder:

Defining salvation in individual terms is biblical, but it is not all that the Bible teaches. The Spirit of God is creating a new community as the body of Christ. While salvation is always individual in its effect, how it is to be offered and experienced is very corporate. To be converted to Christ is to be converted to his body, the church. The church is not a collection of self-selecting individuals who assemble to have their needs met. The church, as the creation of the Spirit, corporately offers salvation to individuals, but this salvation is accepted and experienced within a community.
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written by JhnBap, July 10, 2009
Answer to:
Why care? written by Slick,
We must care because God would that none should perish but all would be saved and come into the knowledge of the Son.

He said that He has no pleasure in the death of sinners, then says, "Turn and Live".
Eze 18:32

That being said everything that has been said here so far about fasle prophets is spot on with this tiny exception.

To Ragfish, and others- There is no such thing as corporate salvation. The only reason we all go together is because we might all be together in the same room at the time. However, there can be some of our company who've gone through all things with us and still be left- as in the case of the 5/5 virgins. Even IF the entire room is saved, being in the room doesn't sanctify those who won't make a spiritual effort to be so. Simon the Seer believed and was baptized, yet his heart was not right with God.

Salvation is for a committe of one.
Sanctification, though easier in a group is for a committe of one.
Glorification, though shared by all and endued upon us by our Father, is for a committe of one.
Ears To Hear
written by JhnBap, July 10, 2009
The Word upon stony ground will never produce ears to hear. This bishop is proof of her upbringing, a product of her history. While she is leading now, prior to this she was being lead. Seeds grow after their kind. As with any other well-dressed sinner, she needs to be born again.

I needed it she needs it. As Paul said of the Jewish religious hierarchy, "For I bear them record that they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge." Rom 10:2 God's gospel simply doesn't fit the natural man's idea of what God should be and do.

This discussion is good for us because it helps us to wash the gray out of the black and white of the gospel. Every color and hue is available to our God and we see Him use them in all of nature. However, personal salvation is yea or nay: the blackness of hell or the Brilliance of His glory. We have been given the choice to stand wheresoever we will. She has that right. We can only pray for her and her ilk.
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written by doncostello, July 10, 2009
There is a reason they call them primates.
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written by spin, July 10, 2009
Welcome to the "New Age".This Bishop and others like her are part of a United Nations effort to create a one world religion or interfaithism.Google those terms and research it for yourself. They have been making a lot of progress to get it done.This article shows some of their beliefs. We were told about this so it's really no suprise. Ubuntu...give me a break.
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written by pjerwin, July 11, 2009
Hey, I know how they could market it: as "The UNreligion" -- you know, like 7-up is the un-cola... get it? And their adherents could say they're "un-religious," just to get their smug superiority thing going. They'd have their bases covered: on the one hand they'd have it over on the religious, since we all know how bad being "religious" is (we're all "spiritual" now), and on the other, they'd have it over on the non-religious, although that would really be better than being religious, but not as loving or caring as being un-religious.

The CBF is all over the United Nations thing. A major part of their meeting was "an exploration of the ways CBF partners are implementing the U.N.’s Millennium Development Goals... to end by 2015 poverty and its tragic side effects."
This is what I love about organized religion
written by MoreReligiousThanU, July 11, 2009
Everyone is right. Everyone else is wrong. I'm righteous and you're a heretic, unless you believe the same thing I do. Christians can't get it right (Catholics vs. Protestants), Jews can't get it right (orthodox vs. reformed), Muslims can't get it right (Shia vs. Sunni), and the list goes on and on. Ask any astronomer - there are plenty of other livable rocks orbiting other stars out there and I'm willing to bet anyone that they've got communities of faith with primacy of belief. I'm so tired of the finger pointing... can we just bury terms like "heretic"?
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written by st steven of st paul mn, July 11, 2009
And they know we were Christians by our love. I expect Jesus would be happy to have dinner with any in his body...and that any corrections he might offer to "right belief" would be demonstrated by his love and mercy. As those called by his name we can do nothing less. Pray for and love oneanother.
st steven of st paul mn
written by remliw, July 12, 2009
Peace be with you!
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written by TerryWalker, July 12, 2009
I agree that the Episcopal Church in the United States is a church in crisis. And after reading this story, I can certainly see why.

The Bible is quite clear on the two main points touched on in this story: salvation through the individual's acceptance of Jesus Christ as personal savior. I guess the presiding bishop missed John 3:16 and Acts 2:21.

Also, regarding homosexuality, Romans Chapter 1 could not be more clear. Not to mention what happened to Sodom and Gomorrah.

And, a good contrast here is Proverbs 28:18.

I am amazed that as many people stay with the present-day Episcopal Church in the United States as do.

No one knows the mind of God. But one has to wonder: Has He written the word "Ichabod" over the door of the Episcopal Church in the United States?
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written by janders929, July 14, 2009
we need to pray... pray for revival... it is time for Christians worldwide to revive James 5:16a "The effective, fervent prayer of a righteous man avails much." (NKJV) We need to pray like Elijah. God is the righteous judge; it is time for us to keep our opinions to ourselves and raise our concerns in prayer to our LORD of Hosts.
There but for the grace of God go I
written by Gary, December 13, 2009
Take a long hard look at the Episcopal Church, because that is where the Baptists are headed unless they repent before God. Tolerance for the same disgraceful sins that brought down the Episcopal denomination are present in the Baptist denomination in embryonic state. Love of money, tolerance for sexual sin, rampant divorce and remarriage, ordaining ministers without regard for their theology, ordaining women, and on and on and on. Think about it.

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